I think I can chime in here. I've arguably the largest (~30 hours) Java EE course out there. It's been live since 2017 and still quite popular.
People from major companies have taken the course through Udemy For Business and still do.
Jakarta EE is a very mature framework that won't necessarily have the same hype as any recent framework.
That notwithstanding, it doesn't necessarily translate to not being used. People using it just don't talk, or frankly find the need to talk about it because it just works.
What I believe we should focus on going forward is aligning/merging Eclipse MicroProfile into the platform.
Because having to constantly explain the raison d'etre of MP within the Jakarta EE context creates more confusion.
Then there is a need for quick start guides and how-tos, preferably with ready to use templates. Some form of scaffolding (current option is a mvn command 😑).
These templates/scaffolds can cater to the myriad of permutations that Jakarta EE can be used. Like Steve mentioned, it can be used in almost any imaginable way possible.
When you get on the Jakarta.ee website, there's a button there that says download, which leads to the download page of the various implementations.
To a new user, this raises even more questions. Why is the download leading to application servers? What then is Jakarta EE? How do I use it? What sample code can I look at?
I'm quite aware of the great work individual vendors have put in their respective websites to address the issues raised, but the Jakarta EE website is and I think will be the definitive point of reference for a lot of people.
I believe post Jakarta EE 10 is a good place to start revamping and learning from the proverbial new kids on the block how they present their messages to the audience.
There is a lot of work to be done in the advocacy/documentation sphere of the platform because there are a lot of things we've taken for granted as inside players, but are showstoppers for new users.
And the way forward is to reduce the technical barrier/overhead for people to be able to find their way to navigate the platform on their own, with as little head scratching as possible.