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Re: [tycho-user] getResource() in test cases
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On 2013-09-06 7:10 AM, Dirk Fauth wrote:
Hi,
thanks for the replies. I was digging into this a bit deeper regarding
your answers and found out several facts. So to help others who face the
same issues, here are my results:
1. The surefire tests are only executed in the install phase. Personally
this is confusing, as I tried to build my shortened examples using "mvn
test" and "mvn package" as I didn't wanted to install it. And no tests
where executed. They are only executed when executing "mvn install".
Maybe not a big deal and necessary to ensure correct test execution, but
IMHO confusing. So you need to be aware of that when using Tycho.
Tycho tests are executed during integration-test phase.
2. With the answers of Mickael Istria and Mikhail Karkov I was able to
find out what's going on. It is very important to know that the tests
are executed against the packaged plugin jar. Because of this, the URL
changes in test execution. While executing the test in the IDE the URL
is a "file:/" URL, executing the test with Tycho it will be a
"bundleclass:/" URL. Using Java File or NIO API, the file can not be
loaded with conventional methods if the URL starts with "bundleclass".
This is not entirely true, at least this is not how it's supposed to
work. More specifically, the test bundle itself is supposed to be
directory-based, i.e. not a packaged jar, so resources coming from the
test bundle are expected to have file:// urls. It is also possible to
control what other plugins should be directory-based during the test,
either using Eclipse-BundleShape:dir directory in bundle manifest or
using <explodedBundles> tycho-surefire-plugin configuration.
--
Regards,
Igor
So how to solve this?
The solution mentioned by Mikhail Karkov is a possible workaround, but
IMHO it is not a very elegant one. Because in that case I am forced to
implement my test cases with a quite hard dependency to the environment.
If I simply want to test some file util classes, I don't want to deal
with that.
I tested and verified two possible workarounds that look a bit more
environment independent.
1. Use getResourceAsStream() instead of getResource()
If you only need to read from the file, you don't need the File
reference. The returning InputStream can be used to read from the file
perfectly. There is no need to deal with the environment in that case.
2. Copy the resources out of the jar into a file system location and
operate on that resource instead of a plugin resource
This is the only solution I've found so far to make file operation tests
work. So the process for testing need to be:
- copy the necessary resources to the file system
- operate on those resources instead of the ones in the plugin jar
- after execution cleanup the created resources
Possibly in this case a TestSuite wrapper can be used to ensure the copy
and cleanup code in @BeforeClass and @AfterClass as explained here:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6580670/testsuite-setup-in-junit-4
But I haven't tested that yet and will modify my test cases now to see
if that works too.
Hopefully my investigation helps others with the same issues. If my
results are wrong, please let me know!
Greez,
Dirk
On Thu, Sep 5, 2013 at 5:35 PM, Mikhail Kalkov
<mikhail.kalkov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:mikhail.kalkov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>>
wrote:
Hi Dirk,
I've used the way suggested in
http://blog.vogella.com/2010/07/06/reading-resources-from-plugin/ to
read in XML files and also made sure that the xml/ directory is
present in build.properties/bin.includes list.
1. Loading XML
+ private MenuModel loadMenuModelFrom(String testFileLocation) {
+ String fileUrlString = "platform:/plugin/" + PLUGIN_ID +
testFileLocation;
+ InputStream inputStream = null;
+ try {
+ URL fileUrl = new URL(fileUrlString);
+ inputStream = fileUrl.openConnection().getInputStream();
+ } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
+ fail("The URL is invalid: " + fileUrlString);
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ // inputStream = null;
+ }
+ return new XMLParser().readMenuModel(inputStream);
}
2. Packaging XML with the binary
-> cat build.properties
source.. = src/
output.. = bin/
bin.includes = META-INF/,\
.,\
xml/
It works both from Tycho and from Eclipse.
Kind regards,
Mikhail Kalkov
Purple Scout AB
Software Developer
Address: Kyrkogatan 20-22, SE-41110 Gothenburg, Sweden
Phone: +46 (0) 732 - 051405 <tel:%2B46%20%280%29%20732%20-%20051405>
E-mail: mikhail.kalkov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
<mailto:mikhail.kalkov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Web: www.purplescout.se <http://www.purplescout.se>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Från: *"Dirk Fauth" <dirk.fauth@xxxxxxxxx
<mailto:dirk.fauth@xxxxxxxxx>>
*Till: *tycho-user@xxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:tycho-user@xxxxxxxxxxx>
*Skickat: *torsdag, 5 sep 2013 16:48:58
*Ämne: *[tycho-user] getResource() in test cases
Hi,
I came across some strange behaviour when running my test cases with
tycho.
I have created an eclipse-test-plugin with using the
tycho-surefire-plugin
The tycho-surefire-plugin is configured to run a test suite by
applying the arguments for testSuite and testClass.
My test cases need to load and process XML files that are provided
in the sources.
I tried two scenarios:
a) put the XML file relative to the test class and load the file via
<classname>.class.getResource()
b) put the XML file to src/test/resources and load via
this.getClass().getResource()
The first approach is some generic one, the second is Maven specific.
For a) I found the XML file in the compiled target/classes folder
respectively to the package it should be in.
For b) the XML file is located in target/test-classes.
So far everything is working as intended. If I run my JUnit test
from within Eclipse, everything works as expected for both
scenarios. But when running the tests with Tycho, in both cases I
get errors saying "The given file does not exist!"
I've found the mailing list entry here
http://dev.eclipse.org/mhonarc/lists/tycho-user/msg04534.html but it
doesn't contain a hint on a solution.
Is there any progress on that? Am I doing things wrong to load
resources for my test cases? Is there a solution I haven't found
anywhere?
It would be great if you could give me some feedback on that.
Greez,
Dirk
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