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Re: [eclipselink-users] @Column / @EmbeddedId generates invalid SQL for Ms SQL Server 2005
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Hi John,
  It looks like this is a bug.  Please enter a bug.
  The issue is related to our processing of the "distinct" keyword.  You can 
workaround by not using "distinct".
-Tom
John Manko wrote:
Thanks for the response, Tom.  Here is the version (from server.log):
[EclipseLink-4002] (Eclipse Persistence Services - 2.2.0.v20110202-r8913)
-john
On Fri, May 20, 2011 at 10:28 AM, Tom Ware <tom.ware@xxxxxxxxxx 
<mailto:tom.ware@xxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
    Hi John,
     What version of EclipseLink are you running?  I tried to reproduce
    this on the latest and do not see the issue.
    -Tom
    John Manko wrote:
        I'm trying to understand the intention of the JPA spec and
        EclipseLink's implementation.  The following arose from the
        following Entity.
        Let's say I have the following entity class and embedded-id class:
        @Entity
        public class CityZip implements Serializable {
           @EmbeddedId
           protected CityZipPK cityZipPK;
           @Column
           private String county;
        }
        @Embeddable
        public class CityZipPK implements Serializable {
           @Basic(optional = false)
           @Column(name = "zip")
           private String zip;
           @Basic(optional = false)
           @Column(name = "city")
           private String city;
           @Basic(optional = false)
           @Column(name = "state")
           private String state;
        }
        My JPA query is:
        *SELECT DISTINCT o FROM CityZip o WHERE o.cityZipPK.city = :city
        ORDER BY o.cityZipPK.state, o.cityZipPK.city, o.cityZipPK.zip*
        Everything works fine in SQL Server 2000, but SQL Server 2005
        throws the following error:
        *Server: Msg 209, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
        Ambiguous column name 'state'.
        Server: Msg 209, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
        Ambiguous column name 'city'.
        Server: Msg 209, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
        Ambiguous column name 'zip'.*
        Tracing the query in SQL Manager reveals the following SQL
        statement:
        declare @p1 int
        set @p1=NULL
        exec sp_prepexec @p1 output,N'@P0 nvarchar(4000)',N'SELECT
        DISTINCT city, County, state, zip, state, city, zip FROM cityzip
        WHERE (city = @P0) ORDER BY state ASC, city ASC, zip ASC      
         ',N'New York'
        select @p1*/
        /*So, the problem is the repeat of city, state and zip in the
        SELECT clause, causing the ORDER BY to get confused.  I read
        something about Compatibility Mode 80 versus 90 for MS SQL, but
        I want to learn more about what should happen with this query.
        Why does EclipseLink include the extra columns?
        Side note: Is there an EclipseLink configuration available to
        prevent this?
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