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Outer-Joining Subclasses on Queries gives java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables [message #810736]

Thu, 01 March 2012 13:48

Dragomir Zoranovic

Messages: 7
Registered: February 2012

Junior Member

Hi,

I have more than 61 subclasses of one root class. Making query on a root class gives: java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables; MySQL can only use 61 tables in a join.
I have tried with InheritancePolicy.setShouldOuterJoinSubclasses(false), but still got the same exception. The only way to get query working is to remove ordering. It seems that using ordering always triggers outer-joining.

Am I missing something in descriptor configuration for a root descriptor?

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Re: Outer-Joining Subclasses on Queries gives java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables [message #810744 is a reply to message #810736]

Thu, 01 March 2012 13:57

Dragomir Zoranovic

Messages: 7
Registered: February 2012

Junior Member

Here is a stacktrace:

Exception [EclipseLink-4002] (Eclipse Persistence Services - 2.3.2.v20111125-r10461): org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException
Internal Exception: java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables; MySQL can only use 61 tables in a join
Error Code: 1116
at org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException.sqlException(DatabaseException.java:333)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.basicExecuteCall(DatabaseAccessor.java:644)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.executeCall(DatabaseAccessor.java:535)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.basicExecuteCall(AbstractSession.java:1717)
at org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.server.ServerSession.executeCall(ServerSession.java:566)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.executeCall(DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.java:207)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.executeCall(DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.java:193)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.executeSelectCall(DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.java:264)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.selectAllRows(DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.java:646)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.ExpressionQueryMechanism.selectAllRowsFromTable(ExpressionQueryMechanism.java:3097)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.ExpressionQueryMechanism.selectAllRows(ExpressionQueryMechanism.java:3049)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ReadAllQuery.executeObjectLevelReadQuery(ReadAllQuery.java:420)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ObjectLevelReadQuery.executeDatabaseQuery(ObjectLevelReadQuery.java:1081)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.DatabaseQuery.execute(DatabaseQuery.java:844)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ObjectLevelReadQuery.execute(ObjectLevelReadQuery.java:1040)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ReadAllQuery.execute(ReadAllQuery.java:392)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.internalExecuteQuery(AbstractSession.java:2831)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.executeQuery(AbstractSession.java:1516)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.executeQuery(AbstractSession.java:1498)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.executeQuery(AbstractSession.java:1449)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.remote.RemoteSessionController.executeQuery(RemoteSessionController.java:329)
at org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.remote.rmi.RMIRemoteSessionControllerDispatcher.executeQuery(RMIRemoteSessionControllerDispatcher.java:112)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:305)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:159)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:155)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:535)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:790)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:649)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables; MySQL can only use 61 tables in a join
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1073)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3609)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3541)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2002)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2163)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2624)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2127)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeQuery(PreparedStatement.java:2293)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.executeSelect(DatabaseAccessor.java:931)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.basicExecuteCall(DatabaseAccessor.java:607)
... 34 more

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Re: Outer-Joining Subclasses on Queries gives java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables [message #810770 is a reply to message #810744]

Thu, 01 March 2012 14:38

Chris Delahunt

Messages: 1353
Registered: July 2009

Senior Member

Using the database for ordering is not possible over multiple queries, so joining is used when the object has inheritance. You will not be able to use odering on the query used on the root, and instead order the returned results inmemory if required.

Best Regards,
Chris

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Re: Outer-Joining Subclasses on Queries gives java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables [message #810875 is a reply to message #810770]

Thu, 01 March 2012 16:32

James Sutherland

Messages: 1939
Registered: July 2009
Location: Ottawa, Canada

Senior Member

You can set the query hint, "eclipselink.inheritance.outer-join"="false" on the query.

Because multiple queries are executed, you will not get a proper order, but the result will still be ordered within each subclass.

James : Wiki : Book : Blog : Twitter

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Re: Outer-Joining Subclasses on Queries gives java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables [message #811037 is a reply to message #810875]

Thu, 01 March 2012 21:20

Dragomir Zoranovic

Messages: 7
Registered: February 2012

Junior Member

How can I apply hint to query by using native Java code? I can see there is a method DatabaseQuery.setHintString(String newHintString), but what is a value for parameter newHintString.

[Updated on: Thu, 01 March 2012 21:25]

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Re: Outer-Joining Subclasses on Queries gives java.sql.SQLException: Too many tables [message #813720 is a reply to message #811037]

Mon, 05 March 2012 16:37

James Sutherland

Messages: 1939
Registered: July 2009
Location: Ottawa, Canada

Senior Member

If the query is a JPA Query or @NamedQuery you can set the hint using setHint() or @QueryHint.

If you are using a EclipseLink native query (ReadAllQuery) just call,
query.setShouldOuterJoinSubclasses(false);

James : Wiki : Book : Blog : Twitter

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