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Home » Modeling » EMF "Technology" (Ecore Tools, EMFatic, etc)  » [EMF-Compare] left and right model
[EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #93648] Mon, 20 August 2007 16:17 Go to next message
Cyril Faucher is currently offline Cyril FaucherFriend
Messages: 63
Registered: July 2009
Member
Hi,

I am trying to use for the first time EMF Compare and I have some questions.

It seems the order in comparison is very important, i.e.: left or right
position.

I have tried 2 similar comparisons in inverting the models and the
results are not the same: a parameter value difference is not detected
in a case: model1.element1.param1 = none, model2.element1.param1 = "test".

To achieve the inversion, I had to rename my models: model1 to model3.
I cannot find how to precise the left and the right model.

Where I can find a specification of the rules defined into EMF Compare?

Cyril.
Re: [EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #93727 is a reply to message #93648] Tue, 21 August 2007 15:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Cedric Brun is currently offline Cedric BrunFriend
Messages: 431
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
Hi Cyril,

Changing the left/right models should not lead to a different results. In
fact ads should transform in deletions but reference or attribute updates
should be detected the same way. If not, then I would say it is a bug,
could you track one in the bugzilla putting your models as an enclosed
file ?

Considering the order the compare framework (not the emf-compare one) decide
which element is the left and which is the right, we can't decide ourselves
and it seems that when comparing local files the order used is the
alphabetical one. This issue may be discussed in the platform newsgroup
with the org.eclipse.compare team.


> Where I can find a specification of the rules defined into EMF Compare?

What do you mean by "Rule" ?


Cédric


http://cedric.brun.io news and articles on eclipse and eclipse modeling.
Re: [EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #93742 is a reply to message #93727] Tue, 21 August 2007 15:15 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Eclipse UserFriend
Originally posted by: jmottu.irisa.fr

Cédric Brun a écrit :
> Hi Cyril,
>
> Changing the left/right models should not lead to a different results. In
> fact ads should transform in deletions but reference or attribute updates
> should be detected the same way. If not, then I would say it is a bug,
> could you track one in the bugzilla putting your models as an enclosed
> file ?
>
> Considering the order the compare framework (not the emf-compare one) decide
> which element is the left and which is the right, we can't decide ourselves
> and it seems that when comparing local files the order used is the
> alphabetical one. This issue may be discussed in the platform newsgroup
> with the org.eclipse.compare team.
>
>
>> Where I can find a specification of the rules defined into EMF Compare?
>
> What do you mean by "Rule" ?

We mean what is the strategy employed by "EMF compare" to decide what
are a match, a move, a change, a creation and a deletion?

Does "EMF compare" have been specified, is this specification available?
Or did you follow strategies defined in other scientific works?

Thanks,

Jean-Marie

>
>
> Cédric
>
>
Re: [EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #93757 is a reply to message #93742] Tue, 21 August 2007 15:54 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Cedric Brun is currently offline Cedric BrunFriend
Messages: 431
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
> We mean what is the strategy employed by "EMF compare" to decide what
> are a match, a move, a change, a creation and a deletion?
>
> Does "EMF compare" have been specified, is this specification available?
> Or did you follow strategies defined in other scientific works?
>

The emf compare generic engine is based on several research work and on
experimentations. The paper being the most "near" the emf compare behavior
is probably "UMLDiff: An Algorithm for Object-OrientedDesign Differencing"
by Zhenchang Xing and Eleni Stroulia. Other reseach work have been used and
a lot of them use the same kind of general behavior:
A comparison in 2 phases, the first being the matching phase and the second
the differencing phase. The matching is done computing comparison metrics
and getting an "overall" rank of matching for two nodes while browsing both
versions of the model. These metrics may change considering the research
work, here in the generic engine we use 4 metrics :
- type similarity : analysing the metamodel element
- name similarity : looking for an attribute which have chances to be the
name and comparing it
- value similarity : analysing the whole attributes values
- relations similarity : using the relations the element has with others.

Using these 4 metrics the comparison engine provide good correctness (most
especially comparing models from DSM/DSL's metamodels) and efficiency when
comparing big models (~=100 000 elements).

Once the matching phase is done, the matching model is browsed by the
differencing engine computing "added", "deleted" or updated elements from
that. If you save a comparison as an emfdiff model you'll be able to browse
the match and diff model and you'll get the similarity ranking for each
couple of elements.

We're open to suggestion to enhance this generic behavior but we are also
open to other methods : we want this component to be a testbed for other
algorithms and comparison techniques, any Eclipse plugin may contribute its
own matching and differencing engine for generic or specific purpose and it
would be quite interesting to compare the results from different engines on
different models.

Cédric


> Thanks,
>
> Jean-Marie
>
>>
>>
>> Cédric
>>
>>


http://cedric.brun.io news and articles on eclipse and eclipse modeling.
Re: [EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #94019 is a reply to message #93757] Thu, 23 August 2007 09:22 Go to previous message
Cyril Faucher is currently offline Cyril FaucherFriend
Messages: 63
Registered: July 2009
Member
Hi Cédric,

Thank you for these informations.
I will add a bug in the bugzilla with the files.

Cyril & Jean-Marie.
Re: [EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #609492 is a reply to message #93648] Tue, 21 August 2007 15:00 Go to previous message
Cedric Brun is currently offline Cedric BrunFriend
Messages: 431
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
Hi Cyril,

Changing the left/right models should not lead to a different results. In
fact ads should transform in deletions but reference or attribute updates
should be detected the same way. If not, then I would say it is a bug,
could you track one in the bugzilla putting your models as an enclosed
file ?

Considering the order the compare framework (not the emf-compare one) decide
which element is the left and which is the right, we can't decide ourselves
and it seems that when comparing local files the order used is the
alphabetical one. This issue may be discussed in the platform newsgroup
with the org.eclipse.compare team.


> Where I can find a specification of the rules defined into EMF Compare?

What do you mean by "Rule" ?


Cédric


http://cedric.brun.io news and articles on eclipse and eclipse modeling.
Re: [EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #609493 is a reply to message #93727] Tue, 21 August 2007 15:15 Go to previous message
Eclipse UserFriend
Originally posted by: jmottu.irisa.fr

Cédric Brun a écrit :
> Hi Cyril,
>
> Changing the left/right models should not lead to a different results. In
> fact ads should transform in deletions but reference or attribute updates
> should be detected the same way. If not, then I would say it is a bug,
> could you track one in the bugzilla putting your models as an enclosed
> file ?
>
> Considering the order the compare framework (not the emf-compare one) decide
> which element is the left and which is the right, we can't decide ourselves
> and it seems that when comparing local files the order used is the
> alphabetical one. This issue may be discussed in the platform newsgroup
> with the org.eclipse.compare team.
>
>
>> Where I can find a specification of the rules defined into EMF Compare?
>
> What do you mean by "Rule" ?

We mean what is the strategy employed by "EMF compare" to decide what
are a match, a move, a change, a creation and a deletion?

Does "EMF compare" have been specified, is this specification available?
Or did you follow strategies defined in other scientific works?

Thanks,

Jean-Marie

>
>
> Cédric
>
>
Re: [EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #609494 is a reply to message #93742] Tue, 21 August 2007 15:54 Go to previous message
Cedric Brun is currently offline Cedric BrunFriend
Messages: 431
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
> We mean what is the strategy employed by "EMF compare" to decide what
> are a match, a move, a change, a creation and a deletion?
>
> Does "EMF compare" have been specified, is this specification available?
> Or did you follow strategies defined in other scientific works?
>

The emf compare generic engine is based on several research work and on
experimentations. The paper being the most "near" the emf compare behavior
is probably "UMLDiff: An Algorithm for Object-OrientedDesign Differencing"
by Zhenchang Xing and Eleni Stroulia. Other reseach work have been used and
a lot of them use the same kind of general behavior:
A comparison in 2 phases, the first being the matching phase and the second
the differencing phase. The matching is done computing comparison metrics
and getting an "overall" rank of matching for two nodes while browsing both
versions of the model. These metrics may change considering the research
work, here in the generic engine we use 4 metrics :
- type similarity : analysing the metamodel element
- name similarity : looking for an attribute which have chances to be the
name and comparing it
- value similarity : analysing the whole attributes values
- relations similarity : using the relations the element has with others.

Using these 4 metrics the comparison engine provide good correctness (most
especially comparing models from DSM/DSL's metamodels) and efficiency when
comparing big models (~=100 000 elements).

Once the matching phase is done, the matching model is browsed by the
differencing engine computing "added", "deleted" or updated elements from
that. If you save a comparison as an emfdiff model you'll be able to browse
the match and diff model and you'll get the similarity ranking for each
couple of elements.

We're open to suggestion to enhance this generic behavior but we are also
open to other methods : we want this component to be a testbed for other
algorithms and comparison techniques, any Eclipse plugin may contribute its
own matching and differencing engine for generic or specific purpose and it
would be quite interesting to compare the results from different engines on
different models.

Cédric


> Thanks,
>
> Jean-Marie
>
>>
>>
>> Cédric
>>
>>


http://cedric.brun.io news and articles on eclipse and eclipse modeling.
Re: [EMF-Compare] left and right model [message #609511 is a reply to message #93757] Thu, 23 August 2007 09:22 Go to previous message
Cyril Faucher is currently offline Cyril FaucherFriend
Messages: 63
Registered: July 2009
Member
Hi Cédric,

Thank you for these informations.
I will add a bug in the bugzilla with the files.

Cyril & Jean-Marie.
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