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Home » Modeling » M2T (model-to-text transformation) » [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts(Wonder if properties and java code can be accessed from scripts)
[acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #495287] Wed, 04 November 2009 13:50 Go to next message
Sebastien Roy is currently offline Sebastien RoyFriend
Messages: 51
Registered: November 2009
Member
Hello,
After creating a demonstrator using acceleo 2.6 some months ago, I'm going to move to acceleo M2T.
The migration of Acceleo to an OMG standard is a great thing.
However, I don't know if the following great features from acceleo 2.6 are still available :
- Access from script to java code
- Access from script to properties

Thank you for your answers

Sebastien

Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #495524 is a reply to message #495287] Thu, 05 November 2009 08:46 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Laurent Goubet is currently offline Laurent GoubetFriend
Messages: 1902
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
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Sebastien,

Both were great assets of Acceleo 2.6, and we obviously wanted them back
in the new version.

1) Java code. Though the tooling isn't mature yet on this, you can still
call for java methods from Acceleo code through
"invoke('java.lang.String', 'equalsIgnoreCase(java.lang.String)',
Sequence{'test, 'TEST'}" for example; which would be equivalent to
Java's "test".equalsIgnoreCase("TEST"). This is still extremely verbose
and we hope to be able to simplify in it the future.

2) Properties. Though we didn't port the old "getBestProperty" methods
that were a little "too magic", you can use either one of :
- getProperty(String key)
- getProperty(String propertyFile, String key)
- getProperty(String key, Sequence replacements)
- getProperty(String propertyFile, String key, Sequence replacements)

As for availability, 1) is in there since 0.8, but 2) only appeared in
Acceleo 0.9. Take a look at the javadoc of
AcceleoNonStandardLibrary#OPERATION_OCLANY_GETPROPERTY for the
description of all four.

Note that you will need to alter the generated launcher to add the
properties files that are to be taken into account for the generation.
Namely, take a look at AcceleoService#addPropertiesFile.

Laurent Goubet
Obeo

S a écrit :
> Hello,
> After creating a demonstrator using acceleo 2.6 some months ago, I'm
> going to move to acceleo M2T.
> The migration of Acceleo to an OMG standard is a great thing.
> However, I don't know if the following great features from acceleo 2.6
> are still available :
> - Access from script to java code
> - Access from script to properties
>
> Thank you for your answers
>
> Sebastien
>
>


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Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #495640 is a reply to message #495524] Thu, 05 November 2009 15:21 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Sebastien Roy is currently offline Sebastien RoyFriend
Messages: 51
Registered: November 2009
Member
Thank you Laurent for your answer.

1)
I've just tested the 'invoke' statement. It works great.
However, I've a strange behaviour : when the 'invoke' is put in a query, even if the query is not called from anywhere , it conflicts with String.toUpperFirst().
For instance, the following code leads to an error :
[module invokeConflict('http://www.eclipse.org/uml2/2.1.0/UML')/]

[template public invokeConflict(p : Package)]
	[file (p.name.toUpperFirst(), false)]
	[p.name/]
	[/file]
[/template]


[query public checkMyPrettyRegularExpression(s : String) : String = invoke('com.thalesgroup.isr.mde.test1.MyMDEUtils', 'checkMyRegularExpression(java.lang.String)', Sequence{s})/]

The detailed error is :
An internal error occurred during: "Launching invokeConflict".
org.eclipse.emf.ecore.xmi.UnresolvedReferenceException: Unresolved reference '/1/String_Class/toUpperFirst'. (platform:/resource/com.thalesgroup.isr.mde.test1/bin/com/thalesgroup/isr/mde/test1/files/invokeConflict.emtl, 19, 105)

When the query is removed or put into comment, the error is not raised.
When the invocation is written inside the main template, it works perfectly.

2)
Where is located the javadoc ? I cannot find it.


Regards

Sebastien

[Updated on: Thu, 05 November 2009 15:22]

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Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #495660 is a reply to message #495640] Thu, 05 November 2009 15:39 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Laurent Goubet is currently offline Laurent GoubetFriend
Messages: 1902
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
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Sebastien,

Your error seems weird ... never seen that. And I cannot reproduce the
bug either :(. Under which version of Eclipse and Acceleo are you
observing this behavior?

As for the javadoc ... It *should* be it Help -> Help Contents ->
Acceleo -> Developer Guide -> Javadoc -> API Reference ... yet I saw
while accessing it that it is no longer in there :(. I'll try and fix
this for the next build. For now you can retrieve the sources of the
classes you need and look at the doc from there. We're also in the
process of documenting all accessible operations.

Laurent Goubet
Obeo

Sebastien Roy wrote:
> Thank you Laurent for your answer.
>
> 1)
> I've just tested the 'invoke' statement. It works great. However, I've a
> strange behaviour : when the 'invoke' is put in a query, even if the
> query is not called from anywhere , it conflicts with
> String.toUpperFirst().
> For instance, the following code leads to an error :
> [module invokeConflict('http://www.eclipse.org/uml2/2.1.0/UML')/]
>
> [template public invokeConflict(p : Package)]
> [file (p.name.toUpperFirst(), false)]
> [p.name/]
> [/file]
> [/template]
>
>
> [query public checkMyPrettyRegularExpression(s : String) : String =
> invoke('com.thalesgroup.isr.mde.test1.MyMDEUtils',
> 'checkMyRegularExpression(java.lang.String)', Sequence{s})/]
>
> The detailed error is :
> An internal error occurred during: "Launching invokeConflict".
> org.eclipse.emf.ecore.xmi.UnresolvedReferenceException: Unresolved
> reference '/1/String_Class/toUpperFirst'.
> (platform:/resource/com.thalesgroup.isr.mde.test1/bin/com/th alesgroup/isr/mde/test1/files/invokeConflict.emtl,
> 19, 105)
>
> When the query is removed or put into comment, the error is not raised.
> When the invocation is written inside the main template, it works
> perfectly.
>
> 2)
> Where is located the javadoc ? I cannot find it.
>


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Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #495670 is a reply to message #495660] Thu, 05 November 2009 17:33 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Sebastien Roy is currently offline Sebastien RoyFriend
Messages: 51
Registered: November 2009
Member
Hello,

My version of Eclipse is 3.5, build id is 20090621-0832
The distribution is Java EE for Web developers, on which I've loaded Acceleo 0.8 from web repository, and then acceleo 0.9 from zip file.
I'll try from a "fresh prepared" eclipse modeling distribution...
Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #495724 is a reply to message #495670] Thu, 05 November 2009 20:30 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Sebastien Roy is currently offline Sebastien RoyFriend
Messages: 51
Registered: November 2009
Member
I've reproduced the bug with the following configuration
- Eclipse 3.5 with modeling tools
- Acceleo updated to 9.0M2
- New Acceleo project (test1)
- New template (generate) with the following content :
[module generate('http://www.eclipse.org/uml2/2.1.0/UML')/]

[template public generate(p : Package)]

	[file (p.name.toUpperFirst(), false)]
	[p.name/]
	[/file]
[/template]


[query public checkMyPrettyRegularExpression(s : String) : String = invoke('MyMDEUtils', 'checkMyRegularExpression(java.lang.String)', Sequence{s})/]


Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #496107 is a reply to message #495287] Sun, 08 November 2009 17:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Alain MICHEL is currently offline Alain MICHELFriend
Messages: 9
Registered: July 2009
Junior Member
Hi all,

As we talk of invoke, I couldn't make the following code work :

[invoke('java.lang.System', 'out.println(java.lang.String)', Sequence{'test'})/]

nor

[invoke('java.lang.System.out', 'println(java.lang.String)', Sequence{'test'})/]

I've seen in the tests that static methods worked. But what about calling a method from a public static field?

[Updated on: Sun, 08 November 2009 17:16]

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Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #496184 is a reply to message #496107] Mon, 09 November 2009 10:17 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Laurent Goubet is currently offline Laurent GoubetFriend
Messages: 1902
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Hi Alain,

The Acceleo "invoke" operation allows access to java methods, not
fields. What you try to do is access the "println" method of
"OutputStream" on the particular output stream that is "System.out".
That is not possible as is; you could create your own java method that
will print on console and call that one.

The problem might be easier though. If you only wish to print messages
on the console, use the special url "stdout" for a File block : all
generated text for such a "file" will be printed out on the standard
output; namely, System.out.

[file ('stdout', false)]test[/file]

Laurent Goubet
Obeo

Alain MICHEL wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> As we talk of invoke, I couldn't make the following code work :
>
> [invoke('java.lang.System', 'out.println(java.lang.String)',
> Sequence{'test'})/]
>
> I've seen in the tests that static methods worked. But what about
> calling a method from a public static field?


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Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #496324 is a reply to message #495724] Mon, 09 November 2009 17:21 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Laurent Goubet is currently offline Laurent GoubetFriend
Messages: 1902
Registered: July 2009
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Sebastien,

I couldn't get this to fail however I tried. I'll fall back to version
0.9M2 and try on it, but the current devlopment version doesn't seem to
present this failure.

Laurent Goubet
Obeo

Sebastien Roy wrote:
> I've reproduced the bug with the following configuration
> - Eclipse 3.5 with modeling tools
> - Acceleo updated to 9.0M2
> - New Acceleo project (test1)
> - New template (generate) with the following content :
> [module generate('http://www.eclipse.org/uml2/2.1.0/UML')/]
>
> [template public generate(p : Package)]
>
> [file (p.name.toUpperFirst(), false)]
> [p.name/]
> [/file]
> [/template]
>
>
> [query public checkMyPrettyRegularExpression(s : String) : String =
> invoke('MyMDEUtils', 'checkMyRegularExpression(java.lang.String)',
> Sequence{s})/]
>
>
>


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Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #496381 is a reply to message #496184] Mon, 09 November 2009 19:51 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Alain MICHEL is currently offline Alain MICHELFriend
Messages: 9
Registered: July 2009
Junior Member
Thanks for your answer Laurent,

I didn't know the stdout trick, I suppose it can be quicker than debugging sometimes, nice.

Also my point was not specific to println() but that it might be useful to be able to call a method from a static field sometimes. But like you said, since it's possible to define a class to call such a method, and it's a case that doesn't happen very often, it's fine the way it is.

Thanks,
Alain

[Updated on: Mon, 09 November 2009 19:52]

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Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #498878 is a reply to message #496324] Wed, 18 November 2009 22:52 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Sebastien Roy is currently offline Sebastien RoyFriend
Messages: 51
Registered: November 2009
Member
Laurent Goubet wrote on Mon, 09 November 2009 12:21

Sebastien,

I couldn't get this to fail however I tried. I'll fall back to version
0.9M2 and try on it, but the current devlopment version doesn't seem to
present this failure.

Laurent Goubet
Obeo


Indeed, the bug doesn't appear on the latest (0.9M3) version of Acceleo.
Thank you
Re: [acceleo]Access to java code and properties from scripts [message #498990 is a reply to message #498878] Thu, 19 November 2009 13:21 Go to previous message
Laurent Goubet is currently offline Laurent GoubetFriend
Messages: 1902
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
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Thanks for the feedback

Sebastien Roy wrote:
> Laurent Goubet wrote on Mon, 09 November 2009 12:21
>> Sebastien,
>>
>> I couldn't get this to fail however I tried. I'll fall back to version
>> 0.9M2 and try on it, but the current devlopment version doesn't seem
>> to present this failure.
>>
>> Laurent Goubet
>> Obeo
>
> Indeed, the bug doesn't appear on the latest (0.9M3) version of Acceleo.
> Thank you
>


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