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Home » Modeling » Papyrus » What does this mean in a sequence diagram?
What does this mean in a sequence diagram? [message #1022188] Thu, 21 March 2013 12:48 Go to next message
Joost Kraaijeveld is currently offline Joost KraaijeveldFriend
Messages: 273
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
Hi,

I have a sequence diagram that, upon model validation, gives several
errors with as text:

"The required feature 'action' of '<Action Execution Specification>
ActionExecSpec' must be set".

And indeed, when I look at the properties of the lifelines, I have for
Action "undefined". Clicking on "+" gives me a choice between many
"Actions". I do not know which one to choose and why. I thought that an
Action Execution Specification basically executed the function with the
corresponding message?

TIA

--
Groeten,

Joost Kraaijeveld
Askesis B.V.
Molukkenstraat 14
6524NB Nijmegen
tel: 024-3888063 / 06-51855277
fax: 024-3608416
web: www.askesis.nl


Cheers,

Joost
Re: What does this mean in a sequence diagram? [message #1022207 is a reply to message #1022188] Thu, 21 March 2013 13:41 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Simon Schwichtenberg is currently offline Simon SchwichtenbergFriend
Messages: 127
Registered: September 2011
Senior Member
Use a CallOperationAction or alternatively use a BehaviorExecutionSpecification instead of an ActionExecutionSpecification.

Re: What does this mean in a sequence diagram? [message #1022259 is a reply to message #1022207] Thu, 21 March 2013 15:02 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Joost Kraaijeveld is currently offline Joost KraaijeveldFriend
Messages: 273
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
Hi,

Thanks for the answer. But...

On 21-03-13 14:41, Goood Guy wrote:
> Use a CallOperationAction or alternatively use a
> BehaviorExecutionSpecification instead of an ActionExecutionSpecification.

I only have 1 class diagram, 1 application composite diagram and 1
sequence diagram. Whatever I choose as an action, Papyrus forces me
choose something, and it only allows me to choose the interaction1 thing
that contains the sequence diagram. Is that correct? And if so, what am
I specifying by doing so?

TIA

Joost


Cheers,

Joost
Re: What does this mean in a sequence diagram? [message #1027598 is a reply to message #1022259] Wed, 27 March 2013 06:50 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Marc-Florian Wendland is currently offline Marc-Florian WendlandFriend
Messages: 83
Registered: January 2013
Member
Hi Joost,

>I thought that an
>Action Execution Specification basically executed the function with the
>corresponding message?

That's a common misunderstanding, because these rectangles are very often
misused to illustrate the execution duration of the called operation. The
real semantics of these ExecutionSpecifications is that after the message
has been sent and the invocation has been requested, an additional Behavior
or Action can be executed. Unfortunately, Papyrus always creates these
ExecutionSpecification rectangles always for synchronous calls.

I always work without these rectangles since they do not provide any added
value to me, because I do not want to call any additional thing. However,
as a matter of fact ActionExecutionSpecification requires an Action that is
contained in the surrounding Interaction (take a look into the metamodel). I
always link an OpaqueAction to ActionExecutionSpecification, or use
BehaviorExecutionSpecification as GoodGuy wrote. It is strange, but
BehaviorExecutionSpecification does not force you to specify a behavior, so
in order to get syntactically correct models and to misuse those rectangles
as execution duration indicator, go for BehaviorExecutionSpecification.

HTH
Marc-Florian



"Joost Kraaijeveld" wrote in message news:kif7dr$1m7$1@xxxxxxxxe.org...

Hi,

Thanks for the answer. But...

On 21-03-13 14:41, Goood Guy wrote:
> Use a CallOperationAction or alternatively use a
> BehaviorExecutionSpecification instead of an ActionExecutionSpecification.

I only have 1 class diagram, 1 application composite diagram and 1
sequence diagram. Whatever I choose as an action, Papyrus forces me
choose something, and it only allows me to choose the interaction1 thing
that contains the sequence diagram. Is that correct? And if so, what am
I specifying by doing so?

TIA

Joost
Re: What does this mean in a sequence diagram? [message #1028389 is a reply to message #1027598] Thu, 28 March 2013 07:39 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Joost Kraaijeveld is currently offline Joost KraaijeveldFriend
Messages: 273
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
Hi Florian,


On 27-03-13 07:50, Marc-Florian Wendland wrote:
> That's a common misunderstanding, because these rectangles are very
> often misused to illustrate the execution duration of the called
> operation. The real semantics of these ExecutionSpecifications is that
> after the message has been sent and the invocation has been requested,
> an additional Behavior or Action can be executed.
OK, thanks. I did not know that. But that explains why the message arrow
does not stick to the start of the rectangle. Mystery solved.


> Unfortunately, Papyrus
> always creates these ExecutionSpecification rectangles always for
> synchronous calls.
I even have the impression that a synchronous message *must* have its
origin in an InteractionCompartimenet? Is that correct and is that a
feature of the tool or of the specification, and if the latter, could
you give a hint of the chapter and verse?

TIA

Joost


Cheers,

Joost
Re: What does this mean in a sequence diagram? [message #1029254 is a reply to message #1028389] Fri, 29 March 2013 11:38 Go to previous message
Marc-Florian Wendland is currently offline Marc-Florian WendlandFriend
Messages: 83
Registered: January 2013
Member
Hi Joost,

>I even have the impression that a synchronous message *must* have its
>origin in an InteractionCompartimenet? Is that correct and is that a
>feature of the tool or of the specification, and if the latter, could
>you give a hint of the chapter and verse?

This is tool-specific.

Regards,
Marc-Florian

"Joost Kraaijeveld" wrote in message news:5153F3CE.5090905@xxxxxxxx...

Hi Florian,


On 27-03-13 07:50, Marc-Florian Wendland wrote:
> That's a common misunderstanding, because these rectangles are very
> often misused to illustrate the execution duration of the called
> operation. The real semantics of these ExecutionSpecifications is that
> after the message has been sent and the invocation has been requested,
> an additional Behavior or Action can be executed.
OK, thanks. I did not know that. But that explains why the message arrow
does not stick to the start of the rectangle. Mystery solved.


> Unfortunately, Papyrus
> always creates these ExecutionSpecification rectangles always for
> synchronous calls.
I even have the impression that a synchronous message *must* have its
origin in an InteractionCompartimenet? Is that correct and is that a
feature of the tool or of the specification, and if the latter, could
you give a hint of the chapter and verse?

TIA

Joost
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