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Question about where to set cascades in entity classes [message #1776582] Fri, 17 November 2017 21:15 Go to next message
Christian Eugster is currently offline Christian EugsterFriend
Messages: 203
Registered: July 2009
Location: St. Gallen Switzerland
Senior Member
Hi
I have a question about the setting of cascades in entity classes. to be concrete: i have an entity class TectonicsLevel and an entity class TectonicsLevelLink. The tectonicsLevel class has two OneToMany annotations and each of them is a Set<TectonicsLevelLink>.
The TectonicsLevelLink class has two Attributes of type TectonicsLevel (parent and child). I have set the cascade of the two Sets in TectonicsLevel and none on TectonicsLevelLink class. Testing this configuration throws a IntegrityConstraintViolationException. I also tested with several other configurations, but I find no solution, that is error free. Here follows the stack trace:

Caused by: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: Exception [EclipseLink-4002] (Eclipse Persistence Services - 2.7.0.v20170811-d680af5): org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException
Internal Exception: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException: Duplicate entry '2-2' for key 'tectonics_level_link_parent_id_child_id'
Error Code: 1062
Call: INSERT INTO herakles_tectonics_level_link (tectonics_level_link_id, tectonics_level_link_deleted, tectonics_level_link_inserted, tectonics_level_link_updated, tectonics_level_link_uuid, tectonics_level_link_version, tectonics_level_link_child_tectonics_level_id, tectonics_level_link_parent_tectonics_level_id, tectonics_level_link_user_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
bind => [12, 0, 2017-11-17 22:11:03.721, null, null, 1, 2, 2, null]
Query: InsertObjectQuery(ch.eugster.herakles.persistence.jpa.model.JpaTectonicsLevelLink@3b)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerImpl.flush(EntityManagerImpl.java:972)
at ch.eugster.herakles.persistence.jpa.query.AbstractQuery.persist(AbstractQuery.java:43)
at ch.eugster.herakles.tectonics.parts.LevelPart.save(LevelPart.java:658)
... 46 more
Caused by: Exception [EclipseLink-4002] (Eclipse Persistence Services - 2.7.0.v20170811-d680af5): org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException
Internal Exception: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException: Duplicate entry '2-2' for key 'tectonics_level_link_parent_id_child_id'
Error Code: 1062
Call: INSERT INTO herakles_tectonics_level_link (tectonics_level_link_id, tectonics_level_link_deleted, tectonics_level_link_inserted, tectonics_level_link_updated, tectonics_level_link_uuid, tectonics_level_link_version, tectonics_level_link_child_tectonics_level_id, tectonics_level_link_parent_tectonics_level_id, tectonics_level_link_user_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
bind => [12, 0, 2017-11-17 22:11:03.721, null, null, 1, 2, 2, null]
Query: InsertObjectQuery(ch.eugster.herakles.persistence.jpa.model.JpaTectonicsLevelLink@3b)
at org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException.sqlException(DatabaseException.java:331)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.executeDirectNoSelect(DatabaseAccessor.java:905)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.executeNoSelect(DatabaseAccessor.java:967)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.basicExecuteCall(DatabaseAccessor.java:637)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.executeCall(DatabaseAccessor.java:564)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.basicExecuteCall(AbstractSession.java:2093)
at org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.server.ClientSession.executeCall(ClientSession.java:309)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.executeCall(DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.java:270)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.executeCall(DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.java:256)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.insertObject(DatasourceCallQueryMechanism.java:405)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.StatementQueryMechanism.insertObject(StatementQueryMechanism.java:165)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.StatementQueryMechanism.insertObject(StatementQueryMechanism.java:180)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatabaseQueryMechanism.insertObjectForWrite(DatabaseQueryMechanism.java:502)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.InsertObjectQuery.executeCommit(InsertObjectQuery.java:80)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.InsertObjectQuery.executeCommitWithChangeSet(InsertObjectQuery.java:90)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.DatabaseQueryMechanism.executeWriteWithChangeSet(DatabaseQueryMechanism.java:314)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.WriteObjectQuery.executeDatabaseQuery(WriteObjectQuery.java:58)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.DatabaseQuery.execute(DatabaseQuery.java:911)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.DatabaseQuery.executeInUnitOfWork(DatabaseQuery.java:810)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ObjectLevelModifyQuery.executeInUnitOfWorkObjectLevelModifyQuery(ObjectLevelModifyQuery.java:108)
at org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ObjectLevelModifyQuery.executeInUnitOfWork(ObjectLevelModifyQuery.java:85)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.UnitOfWorkImpl.internalExecuteQuery(UnitOfWorkImpl.java:2979)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.executeQuery(AbstractSession.java:1892)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.executeQuery(AbstractSession.java:1874)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.executeQuery(AbstractSession.java:1824)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.CommitManager.commitNewObjectsForClassWithChangeSet(CommitManager.java:227)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.CommitManager.commitAllObjectsForClassWithChangeSet(CommitManager.java:194)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.CommitManager.commitAllObjectsWithChangeSet(CommitManager.java:139)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession.writeAllObjectsWithChangeSet(AbstractSession.java:4384)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.UnitOfWorkImpl.commitToDatabase(UnitOfWorkImpl.java:1491)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.UnitOfWorkImpl.commitToDatabaseWithPreBuiltChangeSet(UnitOfWorkImpl.java:1637)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.RepeatableWriteUnitOfWork.writeChanges(RepeatableWriteUnitOfWork.java:455)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerImpl.flush(EntityManagerImpl.java:967)
... 48 more
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException: Duplicate entry '2-2' for key 'tectonics_level_link_parent_id_child_id'
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:488)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:425)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:408)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:935)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3973)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3909)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2527)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2680)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2487)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:1858)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdateInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2079)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdateInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2013)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeLargeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:5104)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:1998)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseAccessor.executeDirectNoSelect(DatabaseAccessor.java:895)
... 79 more

Many thanks!

Christian
Re: Question about where to set cascades in entity classes [message #1776799 is a reply to message #1776582] Tue, 21 November 2017 18:05 Go to previous message
Chris Delahunt is currently offline Chris DelahuntFriend
Messages: 1389
Registered: July 2009
Senior Member
The cascade options don't tell much without knowing the model and how you are merging or persisting your entities. This is a common issue when persisting an entity that references an existing detached entity, and can be solved ensuring the reference to the existing entity uses a managed instance instead. Merge also works depending on your cascade options and which direction you merge on.
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